Mālama ʻO Wildlife ma Nepal: He alakaʻi piha no ka poʻe ʻoliʻoli

Ua piha nā wahi mālama holoholona hihiu o Nepal i ka nui o nā ʻano mea kanu a me nā holoholona e hōʻike ana i nā hōʻike o ke ʻano like ʻole o ke ʻano olaola ma Nepal, kahi mea e lili ai. ʻO ke alo o nā ʻano holoholona i hoʻopau ʻia e noho ana ma nā wahi mālama holoholona hihiu he mea nui ia i ke kaulike kaiaola kūloko a me ka hoʻomau ʻana o ka hoʻoilina kūlohelohe, akā mālama nā wahi mālama holoholona hihiu i ka wao nahele, nā ʻano, nā kaiaolaola, nā ʻāina, a me nā wahi noho.

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā holoholona hihiu he hana kanaka e mālama i ka noho ʻana o nā ʻano ʻano pōʻino a me nā mea palupalu i kahi kūlana weliweli o ka emi ʻana. Hoʻoulu ka mālama ʻana i nā holoholona hihiu ma Nepal i ka eco-tourism e hāpai ana i nā huakaʻi CGI kūpono e ʻae ai i nā hana hoʻomau i loko o nā kaiāulu kūloko, ʻoiai e hoʻopuka ana i ka manaʻo maikaʻi i ka mālama ʻāina hihiu a me nā holoholona.

No nā mea aloha kūlohelohe, ʻike i kahi mālama holoholona hihiu ma Nepal e hana i kekahi o nā hoʻomanaʻo mau loa i ko lākou ola. ʻO ka hoʻokokoke ʻana i nā holoholona liʻiliʻi i ka nahele, nā ʻāina a me nā hiʻohiʻona mauna o nā ʻāina kīnā ʻole, a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ke aloha o ka wao nahele a me ke ʻano maoli e lilo i mea hoʻomanaʻo kūikawā o kahi mālama holoholona hihiu ma Nepal.

He aha ka Wildlife Reserve ma Nepal?

He wahi mālama holoholona hihiu ma Nepal kahi e manaʻo ai ka ʻāina e pale i nā holoholona hihiu a me nā wahi noho biodiversity . ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mālama holoholona hihiu he mau wahi ākea kahi i kaupalena ʻia ai nā hana a ke kanaka.

Ke hana nei kekahi o nā wahi mālama e like me nā paka aupuni kahi i kau ʻia ai ka manaʻo nui ʻaʻole i ka holoholona hihiu wale nō akā i ka leʻaleʻa o ka poʻe. Hāʻawi nā wahi i pale ʻia ma Nepal i ka hoʻohana mau ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai a me ka mālama ʻana.

Aia kekahi moʻolelo e pili ana i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā mālama holoholona hihiu ma Nepal i mea e mālama ai i ko lākou mau wahi koʻikoʻi o nā ʻano holoholona, ​​​​ka Elepani ʻĀsia hihiu, ka tiger Bengal, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

ʻO Parsa Wildlife Reserve kekahi o nā laʻana, ʻoiai ua hoʻokumu ʻia i ka makahiki 1984 e mālama i kēia mau ʻano a me ko lākou mau wahi noho. Hoʻohui kēlā mau mālama i nā paka aupuni e hāʻawi ana i ka palekana hou aku i nā alaloa holoholona hihiu koʻikoʻi a me nā wahi noho ʻē aʻe i hoʻopilikia ʻole ʻia.

Ua manaʻo ʻia nā wahi mālama holoholona hihiu ma Nepal e mālama i nā ʻano holoholona i hoʻopau ʻia a me ko lākou wahi noho e hoʻokō ai i ke kaulike i loko o ka ʻōnaehana ola . Hāʻawi lākou i kahi puʻuhonua i nā ʻano mea kanu a me nā holoholona like ʻole, hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā lawelawe ʻōnaehana ola, a hōʻemi i nā hakakā kanaka a me nā holoholona hihiu . Hāʻawi pū kēia mau wahi mālama i ka mālama ʻana i ka biodiversity a me ka ecotourism, me nā pono o ke kākoʻo ʻana i nā kānaka kūloko a me ka mālama ʻana i nā wahi mālama.

ʻO nā mea mālama holoholona nui ma Nepal

1. Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve

Uhi ʻia ka Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve ma kahi o 176 km² , a ʻo ia ka home o nā pipi wai hihiu hope loa o Nepal a me nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole i hoʻopau ʻia. He paradaiso ia no nā mea aloha manu me ke ola manu i hōʻailona ʻia e nā ʻano he 400 i hoʻopaʻa ʻia , ʻo ka hapa nui he mau ʻano neʻe a me nā ʻano noho e like me ka Bengal florican a me Sarus crane.

Eia kekahi, kākoʻo kona ʻōnaehana kaiaola pulu i nā ʻano holoholona hihiu like ʻole e like me nā crocodiles gharial, nā iʻa muliwai, a me nā ʻano dia like ʻole , ʻoi aku hoʻi, he mea nui loa kēia no ka mālama ʻana a me kahi wahi mākaʻikaʻi eco.

2. Mālama ʻo Parsa Wildlife Reserve

Ua kaulana ʻo Parsa Wildlife Reserve no kona mau wahi ululāʻau a he home ia no nā ʻano mammals he nui. He wahi noho koʻikoʻi ia no ka Bengal tiger, ka ʻelepani ʻĀsia, ka gaur , a me nā mea hou aku. He wahi koʻikoʻi ia no ka mālama ʻana i ka ululāʻau a me ka pale ʻana i nā mammals i hoʻopau ʻia ma ka ʻāina haʻahaʻa ʻo Terai ma Nepal.

Kākoʻo ka ʻāpana ululāʻau mānoanoa o ka mālama ʻana i nā holoholona hihiu like ʻole, kahi e hoʻonui ai i ka biodiversity a me ke kaulike kaiaola. Kākoʻo pū ia i ka loaʻa kālā o ka poʻe kamaʻāina ma o ka piʻi ʻana o ka huakaʻi kaiaola a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai kūlohelohe, hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka mālama ʻana a me nā pilina kaiāulu.

3. ʻO Shuklaphanta Wildlife Reserve

ʻO nā wahi pulu a me nā lau nahele o Shuklaphanta Wildlife Reserve e lilo ia i wahi noho kūpono no nā dia swamp, kahi i loaʻa ai nā mālama nui loa o nā dia swamp ma Nepal. Loaʻa iā ia nā ʻano holoholona hihiu like ʻole me ka paipai ʻana i ke ola o ka ʻōnaehana lau nahele.

ʻO nā ʻāpana mauʻu, kahi e hiki ai i nā manu lele a me nā mammals ke loaʻa i ko lākou mau wahi kūpono e ola ai, kākoʻo i ke olakino o ka kaiaola holoʻokoʻa. Hoʻoulu pū ʻia ka Eco-tourism ma Shuklaphanta, kahi e hoʻokipa ai i nā malihini i ka nānā ʻana i nā holoholona hihiu a hoʻolaha i ka ʻike a me ka waiwai i ka ʻoihana o nā kaiāulu.

Nui nā wahi mālama holoholona hihiu kaulana ma Nepal, e like me ka Pāka Lahui, ka Babai Wildlife Reserve, a me ka Khaptad National Park . Mālama kēia mau wahi i nā wahi noho kakaikahi a me nā ʻano ʻano he ʻāpana o ka mālama ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai biodiversity holoʻokoʻa o Nepal.

Nā holoholona hihiu a me nā mea ulu lāʻau ma Nepal

ʻO ke Tiga Bengal, ka rhinoceros pepeiaohao hoʻokahi, ka ʻelepani ʻĀkia, ka iʻa ʻōpeʻapeʻa muliwai Ganges , a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, kekahi o nā ʻano holoholona i hoʻopau ʻia i mālama ʻia ma nā wahi mālama holoholona hihiu ma Nepal. He kuleana koʻikoʻi kēia mau holoholona hihiu i ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana ola.

Hiki ke loaʻa nā manu noho a me nā manu lele i loko o nā mālama holoholona hihiu o Nepal. Ua kaulana nā mea mālama e like me ka Koshi Tappu manu ma muli o 400 mau ʻano manu, me kekahi mau manu lele kūʻokoʻa e like me ka Bengal florican. Hāʻawi kēia mau wahi i nā wahi hoʻomaha nui no nā manu lele.

Loaʻa i nā mea mālama i nā mea kanu kūʻokoʻa, nā ʻano ululāʻau kūʻokoʻa, me nā ululāʻau nui Terai, nā mauʻu, a me nā kaiaola kaiaola. Hoʻokomo pū kēia mau mea i nā ʻano mea kanu like ʻole, e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i nā holoholona hihiu waiwai, nā lāʻau paʻakikī a me nā kumu alpine, kahi e ʻae ai i kahi ākea o nā niches ecological.

ʻO nā hana maikaʻi loa ma kahi mālama holoholona hihiu ma Nepal

Hāʻawi nā Jeep safaris a me nā huakaʻi holoholona hihiu i kahi ʻike hoʻohiwahiwa o ka huakaʻi ʻana i nā ululāʻau mānoanoa a me nā lau nahele, e ʻike ana i nā mea āpau i ka nahelehele, me nā tiga Bengal a me nā rhinoceros hoʻokahi pepeiaohao. Hāʻawi nā alakaʻi akamai i nā manaʻo e pili ana i nā holoholona a me ko lākou wahi noho e hoʻonui i ka huakaʻi safari.

ʻO nā huakaʻi nānā manu e hiki ai i nā malihini ke ʻike ma mua o 400 mau ʻano manu noho a me nā manu lele, ʻoi aku hoʻi ma nā wahi pulu e like me Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve. He kūpono kēia mau huakaʻi no ka poʻe makemake manu leʻaleʻa a me ka poʻe akamai manu e ʻimi nei i nā ʻano kakaikahi.

ʻO nā kau kiʻi paʻi kiʻi a me nā hele wāwae kūlohelohe e hoʻokokoke aku i nā kānaka i ke kūlohelohe, a no ka mea he mau holoholona hihiu, nā mea kanu, a me nā pepeke liʻiliʻi, hiki i kekahi ke hoʻokokoke aku iā lākou. Hāʻawi nā hiʻohiʻona nani ma Nepal i nā mea paʻi kiʻi i ka manawa kūpono e hopu i kekahi mau kiʻi nani o nā ʻano mea kanu a me nā holoholona like ʻole.

Hāʻawi ka holo waʻa / waʻa i kahi hiʻohiʻona kū hoʻokahi o ke ola wai, me nā koʻokoʻo, nā iʻa, a me nā manu wai i loaʻa ma nā wahi mālama wai kahi i loaʻa ai nā muliwai e like me Koshi Tappu lāua ʻo Chitwan . He hana mālie kēia e hoʻohui i kekahi kala i ka ʻike safari a hāʻawi i nā ʻike holoholona hihiu hoihoi.

ʻO ka hele ʻana i nā kaiāulu kūloko , e kipa ana i nā kauhale ʻo Tharu kokoke iā Koshi Tappu, e hoʻonui ai i ka ʻike moʻomeheu kūloko e pili ana i nā ʻano nohona a me nā loina o ka poʻe kamaʻāina i ka kipa ʻana i ka mālama holoholona hihiu. Hoʻokumu kēia mau ʻike i kahi ʻike o ke ʻano like o ka launa pū ʻana ma waena o ka hoʻoilina ʻōiwi a me ka mālama ʻana i ke kūlohelohe.

ʻO ka manawa maikaʻi loa e kipa aku ai i kahi mālama holoholona hihiu ma Nepal

ʻO Nowemapa a ʻApelila ka wā maloʻo, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka nānā ʻana i nā holoholona hihiu a me ka nānā manu i kēlā manawa, me nā holoholona e hoʻopuni ana a puni nā kumu wai kakaikahi. ʻAʻole nui ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi i ka hoʻoilo ( Kekemapa a Pepeluali ) , me nā kūlana aniau ʻoluʻolu ma Terai, a ʻoluʻolu ka pūnāwai (Malaki a ʻApelila) me nā pua ʻōniʻoniʻo.

He wela a pulu ka manawa kauwela (Mei a Iune) , no laila hiki i ka mahana ke piʻi i ka 40 °C, ka mea e pilikia ai ka ʻike ʻana i nā holoholona hihiu. Aia kahi kau ua i nā mahina o ka monsoon (Iulai a Kepakemapa) , a nele nā ​​​​hana ma waho ma muli o ka ua nui a me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka makū . No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kipa ʻana i nā wahi mālama holoholona hihiu o Nepal i ka hapa nui o ka hopena o ka hāʻule a hiki i nā lā mua o ke kau puna e nānā i nā holoholona a ʻike i nā manu.

Nā Koho Hoʻokipa

ʻO nā hale noho i loko o kahi mālama holoholona hihiu ma Nepal he mau hale noho eco a me nā kahua safari hanohano . Hāʻawi lākou i nā noho ʻoluʻolu me ka hoʻoluʻu ʻana i ke kūlohelohe, ka lawelawe pilikino, a me nā ʻike holoholona hihiu i kuhikuhi ʻia i nā wahi kīnā ʻole.

Aia kekahi mau hale hoʻokipa kālā haʻahaʻa , aia ma ke komo ʻana i nā wahi mālama holoholona hihiu ma Nepal. Hiki iā ia ke lilo i koho maikaʻi ke manaʻo kekahi e hoʻolilo i nā hola he nui a puni ka wahi mālama a me ke kauhale kokoke a pono wale nō kahi e noho ai. ʻO kēia mau hale hoʻokipa nā wahi noho maʻamau ma ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa.

He hana maikaʻi loa ka hoʻomoana ʻana e hiki ai i kahi mea huakaʻi wiwo ʻole ke launa pū me ke kūlohelohe. Ma kekahi mau wahi mālama holoholona hihiu ma Nepal, hiki ke hana ʻia ka hoʻomoana ma nā wahi i koho mua ʻia, a pono e ʻae ʻia kēia e ka mana kūpono.

Nā ʻae a me nā uku komo

Pono nā mākaʻikaʻi e kipa aku i kahi mālama holoholona hihiu ma Nepal e loaʻa i kahi palapala komo, akā ʻokoʻa nā kumukūʻai ma waena o nā lāhui. Ma muli o kona lāhui, ʻoi aku ka uku o nā malihini kipa ma mua o nā lāhui SAARC a me nā lāhui Nepali. Hāʻawi nā ʻae i ka poʻe e komo i nā wahi hahai holoholona kahi e uku ai lākou no ka mālama ʻana.

Ma Nepal, loaʻa i ka mālama holoholona hihiu nā ʻae i kūʻai ʻia ma ka puka komo nui o ka paka a i ʻole ke keʻena ʻo Nepal Tourism Board Kathmandu. Ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi palapala ʻae, pono ʻoe e mālama iā ia me ʻoe i ka wā i mālama ʻia.

Ma loko o kahi mālama holoholona hihiu ma Nepal, ʻo nā kānāwai e pono ai ke mālama ʻia, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻopilikia i nā mea kanu a me nā holoholona hihiu, ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻōpala kūpono, nā hola hele wāwae, a me nā alakaʻi i koi ʻia i nā hana e like me ka hele ʻana i loko o ka ululāʻau i mea e mālama ai i ke ʻano.

Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo huakaʻi no ke kipa ʻana i kahi mālama holoholona hihiu ma Nepal

• Hoʻopili i nā lole hanu hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia no ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka wā a me ka lole ua.
• No ka hele wāwae ʻana i nā mālama holoholona hihiu ma Nepal, lawe mai i nā kāmaʻa hele wāwae paʻa maikaʻi a me nā pūkini hoʻoheheʻe wai.
• E hoʻopaʻa i ka pāpale, nā makaaniani, a me ka mea pale no ka pale ʻana i ka lā a me nā pepeke.
• E noʻonoʻo pono i nā alakaʻi mālama holoholona mai hoohenehene a hanai holoholona.
• E hoʻohana i nā huahana kaiaola a e hoʻolei i nā plastik hoʻohana hoʻokahi e emi iho ka hopena o ke kaiapuni.
• E hoʻomanaʻo i ka hoʻolei ʻana i nā mea ʻōpala, akā ʻaʻole i loko o ka waihona, a mai hoʻopilikia pū i ka flora a me nā holoholona.
• E ʻike i nā holoholona hihiu a hāʻawi i ka ʻike i ka ʻike a me ka moʻomeheu o ia wahi, hoʻolimalima i nā alakaʻi kūloko, a hāʻawi i ke kaiāulu ma o kā lākou mālama holoholona hihiu kūloko.

Panina

He ʻano kupaianaha o nā mea kanu a me nā holoholona i ʻike ʻia i loko o nā wahi noho maoli e kali ana i nā mālama holoholona hihiu ma Nepal, a ʻo ia kekahi o nā manawa kūpono loa e ʻike ai iā lākou ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. Eia kekahi, hiki i kekahi ke kipa aku i nā mālama holoholona hihiu ma Nepal e loaʻa ai kekahi mau ʻike moʻomeheu a me nā ʻano olaola like ʻole, ma kahi ʻano maikaʻi loa, exotic, a me ka hoʻopā ʻole ʻia.

E kōkua ka huakaʻi kūpono i ka mālama ʻana i kēia mau kaiaola palupalu, kōkua i ka mālama pono ʻana i kā mākou moʻomeheu moʻomeheu, a e noʻonoʻo i ko lākou komo ʻana i ka mālama. Hāʻawi kāu kipa ʻana i ke kākoʻo ʻāpana i kahi hana mākaʻikaʻi hoʻomau, ʻo ia hoʻi ke kākoʻo i ka holoholona hihiu a me nā kamaʻāina i loko a i ʻole a puni kēia mau wahi mālama.