Kubva kuKathmandu kuenda kuEverest Base Camp Trek by Road: A Less-Traveled Adventure

Everest Base Camp (EBC) inzvimbo yekushuvira rwendo uye yakaramba ichifonera vanhu vanobva pasirese pasirese nemakomo emakomo uye hukama hwakabatana. Kazhinji, rwendo rwunotanga nendege kuenda kuLukla.

Asi kune chimwe chiitiko chisinganyanyozivikanwa—rwendo rweEverest Base Camp nemugwagwa. Sarudzo iyi iri kufarirwa nevaya vasingade rwendo rwekubhururuka kuenda kuLukla asi vanoda kutora nguva yavo vachiona dzimwe nzvimbo diki nemaonero ari munzira.

Iyi blog ichava gwara rako rakazara kuEverest Base Camp rwendo nemugwagwa. Isu tinotsanangura zvakasarudzika zvakanakira uye zvakaipira rwendo rwakadai, uye tinokupa iwe pragmatic kuraira uye anongedzo ekuti ungaronga sei yekupedzisira-iyo-yakarohwa-nzira rwendo kuenda kumoyo weHimalayas.

Usatarisire chimwe chinhu kunze kwenhoroondo yechokwadi yechiitiko-zvese matambudziko nezviitiko, uye kuti rwendo urwu rwakasiyana sei nenzendo dzako dzakapfuura. Kana iwe uchitsvaga huwandu hwakakwana hwekushanya pamusoro penyika, yako Everest Base Camp rwendo nemugwagwa yakamirira iwe.

Sei uchisarudza nzira yemugwagwa pamusoro peNdege yekuenda kuLukla?

Nekusarudza rwendo rweEverest Base Camp nemugwagwa, unogona kudzivirira matambudziko ekunonoka kwendege yeLukla uye kukanzurwa kwendege kunowanzoitika nekusaziva mamiriro ekunze emakomo, nekuti kufamba nepanyika kunoita kuti uve nemukana wekutanga rwendo rwacho sezvaitarisirwa.

Kufamba netsoka kuenda kuEverest Base Camp nemugwagwa inzira inodhura uye yakachengeteka . Unogona kusvetuka ndege inodhura kuenda kuLukla woenderera mberi nerwendo rwako rwekuHimalaya, zvichida zviri nyore.

Hausi kungowana ruzivo rwekumisha yeHimalaya uye yechokwadi chete kuburikidza nekufamba nepasi , asi rwendo rweEverest Base Camp nemugwagwa runotevera kufamba kushoma. Nokudaro, une ruzivo rwakakura rwetsika uye hupenyu hwemunharaunda huri nani mumakomo.

Iyo Everest Base Camp rwendo nemugwagwa ndeye avo vanoda rudzi urwu rwekushanya uye vanoshandisa yavo yekusara nguva nehungwaru. Izvo zvakare zvemumwe munhu anoda chiitiko nepiritsi rekushanya, uye pasina kumhanyiswa. Kune rwendo runoshamisa seizvi, iwe unoshandura zvaunotarisira kuita yechokwadi Himalayan odyssey.

Nzira Sarudzo dzeEverest Base Camp Trek neMugwagwa

A. Kathmandu kuenda kuSalleri Route

Kufamba neEverest Base Camp nemugwagwa uchishandisa nzira yeKathmandu kuenda kuSalleri kunotora maawa masere kusvika gumi ekutyaira nemotokari ine runako kuburikidza nemakomo nemaruwa eNepal. Salleri isarudzo yemazuva ano uye ine mafashoni kune vanhu vanosarudza kufamba nemugwagwa kwete mudenga.

Nzira yeSalleri iri nyore kupfuura kare nekuda kwenzira itsva. Ruzhinji rwerwendo rwuri mumigwagwa yakagadzirwa nematombo, kunyangwe ine nzvimbo shoma dzine makomba. Nzira iyi yakakodzera vafambi vanoda kutsvaga nyaradzo , kuchinjika , kana bhajeti shoma.

Kana wasvika kuSalleri, uchabatana nenzira huru yekufamba netsoka kuitira kuti usazofanira kufamba nepakati pevanhu vakawanda sezvawakasangana nazvo munzira dzinozivikanwa dzinobva kuNamche Bazaar. Kufamba nemugwagwa weEverest Base Camp neSalleri kunokupa mikana yakakura yekujairana nekugara pamwe chete nemisha iri kure yeHimalaya.

B. Kathmandu to Jiri Route (The Classic Route)

Kubva kuKathmandu, rwendo rwekuenda kuEverest Base Camp kuburikidza neJiri runotanga nerwendo rwemaawa 9-12 . Jiri inhoroondo sezvo rwendo rwekutanga rwendo rwekufamba netsoka rusati rwatanga maererano nerwendo rweEverest; zvechokwadi, nzendo dzekutanga dzakaitwa naHillary naTenzing dzakatanga kubva kuJiri.

Rwendo urwu rwakareba asi runopa mukana wekufamba nemumasango akasvibira, minda ine mitsetse, uye misha iri kure yeSherpa neRai . Rwendo rwega rwega rwunokuunzira kusangana kwakasiyana kwetsika nenzvimbo dzakanaka dzechisikigo, izvo zvicharatidza kuti Jiri inokosha munhoroondo netsika, kunyange zvazvo ichitora nguva yakawanda.

Iine mhomho shoma, nzira yeJiri inobvumirawo zvishoma nezvishoma nguva yekuenderana uye kugutsikana kune avo vanoda chinyakare uye inonyudza chiitiko paEverest Base Camp rwendo nemugwagwa.

Zuva-ne-Zuva Rokufamba Sample (Salleri Route - Mazuva gumi nemashanu)

Zuva rekutanga inguva yekutyaira kwemaawa masere kusvika gumi kubva kuKathmandu kuenda kuSalleri, nzvimbo yekutanga yerwendo rwako rweEBC nemugwagwa. Pachava nemaonero akanaka munzira, uye uchatanga kugadzirira rwendo rwako.

Pazuva rechipiri nerechitatu, muchafamba kubva kuSalleri kuenda kuRingmo neNunthala nemisha inoyevedza neminda ine maturikidzana. Chikamu chino chichabvumira muviri wenyu kujairana zvishoma nezvishoma muchibatanidza tsika panguva yerwendo rwenyu rweEBC nemugwagwa.

Pazuva rechina nerechishanu , muchafamba kubva kuNunthala kuenda kuKharikhola neSurkhe, muchikwira mabhiriji esimbi uye muchipfuura nemasango erhododendron. Nzira dzichava dzakanyarara uye dzinosanganisira misha yeSherpa neRai parwendo rwenyu rweEBC nemugwagwa.

Mazuva 6 ne7 ekufamba kwako neEBC nemugwagwa uchabatana nenzira huru yeEverest paPhakding wobva waenda kuNamche Bazaar . Uchafamba netsoka nemumasango emupaini muSagarmatha National Park wosvika kuguta reSherpa reNamche Bazaar.

Zuva rechisere izuva rekujairana netsika muNamche Bazaar. Muchakwanisa kutenga mumisika yemuno uye kufamba netsoka muchienda kunzvimbo dzekuona zvinhu, uku muviri wenyu uchijairana nematanho ekutanga ekujairana netsika, izvo zvakakosha kuti rwendo rwenyu rweEBC rwakachengeteka nemugwagwa.

Mazuva 9 kusvika 11 achafamba kubva kuTengboche , Dingboche , neLobuche nekutarisa nzvimbo dzakakwirira uye kushanya kwemamongi. Mazuva aya acharatidza kukwirira kuri kuwedzera parwendo rwako rweEBC nemugwagwa.

Pazuva rechi12 , muchasvika kuGorakshep, nzvimbo yekupedzisira yekugara musati mafamba netsoka kuenda kuEverest Base Camp. Fungai izvi sechikonzero chekupemberera kubudirira uku kunoshamisa kungave kuri iko kunonyanya kukosha kwerwendo rwenyu rweEBC nemugwagwa.

Zuva rechi13 richasanganisira kukwira nekukurumidza kuenda kuKala Patthar kuti unakirwe nemaonero akanaka ekubuda kwezuva pamusoro peEverest wobva wadzika kusvika pakakwirira kuti urambe uchifamba neEBC nemugwagwa.

Chekupedzisira, rwendo rwako ruchava rwendo rwako rwekudzoka nenzira imwe chete kuenda kuSalleri kwemazuva 14 ne15 , kana kuti ungasarudza kubva kuLukla nendege. Iye zvino wapedza rwendo rwako rweEBC runoshamisa nemugwagwa.

Nzira uye Trail Mamiriro

Nzira yekufamba netsoka yeEverest Base Camp kubva kuSalleri yakazara nemigwagwa yeHimalaya ine makomba, inomonereka . Unofanira kufamba kwemaawa akati wandei mumigwagwa isina kugadzirwa. Zvisinei, uchava nemaonero akanaka kwazvo munzira.

Mushure meSalleri kana Jiri, rwendo rweEBC nemugwagwa runosanganisira kusanganisa matanho ematombo, nzira dzemakomo dzinopfuura nemumasango, uye mabhiriji anofadza anoyambuka nzizi . Nzira yako ichave nekusanganiswa kwekukwira nekudzika ukuwo ichisanganisira misha iri kure yeSherpa nemipata inoshamisa.

Mamiriro ekunze emwaka anonyanya kukanganisa rwendo rwekuenda kunharaunda yeEverest . Nekuda kwemigwagwa ine matope uye inotsvedza munguva yemvura inonaya uye migwagwa ine chando munguva yechando , rwendo rwekuenda kuEverest Base Camp nemotokari rwakaoma.

Logistics uye Zvibvumirano Zvinodiwa

Mvumo yeSagarmatha National Park neMvumo yeKhumbu Pasang Lhamu Rural Municipality ndizvo zvaunoda panguva yerwendo rweEverest Base Camp nemugwagwa. Mvumo idzi dzinogona kuwanikwa muKathmandu, panzvimbo yekufamba netsoka, kana kuburikidza nesangano rekufamba netsoka.

Kunyange hazvo mvumo iyi ichiwanzowanikwa munzira (semuenzaniso, muLukla kana Monjo ) , mamwe masangano muKathmandu anogona kubatsira maitiro acho pachine nguva. Kana uchida kufamba kubva kuJiri kana Salleri nemugwagwa, uchafanirwa kuwana Gaurishankar Conservation Area Permit.

Pekugara uye Chikafu

Kufamba netsoka neEBC nemugwagwa kunopa dzimba dzetii dzemazuva ese senzira yakajairika yekugara. Dzimba dzemhuri dzine makamuri ekugara akachena asi akajairika, kazhinji ane mibhedha miviri uye dzimba dzekugezera dzinoshandiswa pamwe chete . Pakupedzisira, idzi dzimba dzinopa nzvimbo inodziya yekuzorora kupfuura tende.

Unogona kuwana menyu iri nyore mudzimba idzi dzetii kubva kuDal Bhat yeNepal kusvika kumanoodles, momos, uye mhando dzakasiyana dzesobho. Chikafu chacho chichangobva kubikwa, chinogutsa, uye chinopa hutano kune vanofamba mumakomo eHimalaya.

Sarudzo dzepekugara uye dzekudya zveumbozha dzakaganhurirwa parwendo rwekuenda kuEBC, dzinochengetedzwa kana tichienzanisa nemigwagwa inoenda kuLukla. Vagamuchiri vako ndevechokwadi, uye hushamwari nemutsa zvingaonekwa sezvechinyakare kana tichienzanisa nedzimba dzekugara dzinotsigira migwagwa yeLukla, nepo chiitiko chacho chiri chakasununguka uye chinopa mukana wekuona tsika dzenzvimbo iyi.

Zvakanakira uye Zvakaipa zveRoad Route

zvayakanakira:

• Hapana kunonoka kubhururuka kwenjodzi kuna Lukla, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakachengeteka
• Mikana yakawanda ye kubatanidzwa kwetsika nekudyidzana mumisha iri kure
• A nzira shoma yakabatikana zvinoreva kufamba munzvimbo ine runyararo uye ine runyararo.
• Zvishoma nezvishoma kukwira kumusoro inopa nzira iri nyore yeacclimatization uye mukana wakaderera wekusangana nehurwere hwepamusoro.
• Cheker kupfuura kubhururuka kuti usvike parwendo, uye kazhinji kuronga kwakawanda kunodiwa mukuronga rwendo.

nezvayakaipira:

• Inowedzera mazuva akati wandei parwendo, saka inoita kuti irebe
• Unogona kunzwa migwagwa ine jecha, yakaoma, uye isina kuenzana.
• Unogona kuwana pokugara zvishoma sarudzo uye rubatsiro rwekurapa munzira.
• Inoda kuwedzera kusimba nekuda kwekufamba nzendo refu
• Kuwedzera mikana ye kuvharika kwemigwagwa kana kukanganisa kufamba nekuda kwekuondomoka kwevhu kana mamiriro ekunze, kunyanya mumwaka wemonsoon kana wechando.

Nguva Yakanaka Yekuenda

Kuti unakirwe nemaonero akapoteredza zvizere, ronga rwendo rwako rwekuenda kuEverest Base Camp nemugwagwa kubva munaKurume kusvika Chivabvu . Mwedzi iyi inopa denga rakajeka, tembiricha dzakanaka dzekufamba, uye maruva emusango ane simba uye rhododendrons munzira, zvichiita kuti nzvimbo yacho ive neruvara rwakanaka.

Imwe nguva yerwendo runonakidza inogona kuwanikwa kubva munaGunyana kusvika Mbudzi . Mamiriro ekunze akanaka , achipa maonero asina kuvharwa eEverest nemakomo akapoteredza . Nzira dzacho dzakaoma uye dzakachengetedzwa zvakanaka, dzakanakira kufamba netsoka.

Zviri nani kudzivirira kufamba neEBC nemugwagwa munguva yemvura inonaya ( Chikumi kusvika Nyamavhuvhu ), sezvo migwagwa inogona kuva nematope uye ine njodzi . Uyewo, dzivisai mwaka wechando wakadzika (Zvita kusvika Kukadzi) , sezvo sinou inogona kuvhara nzira dzekufamba uye kuita kuti kufamba kuve kwakaoma.

Mazano Ekupedzisira eKubudirira Everest Base Camp Trek neMugwagwa

• Kuti uwane zvakanyanya kubva pazuva rega rega rekufamba, tanga zuva rega rega rerwendo rwako kuenda kuEBC mangwanani-ngwanani kutora mukana wechiedza uye kunonoka kunobvira.
• Kubvuma sanduko chinhu chakakosha parwendo rwako kuenda kuEBC; mamiriro emigwagwa uye mamiriro enzira anogona kuchinja nekukurumidza.
• Ipfungwa yakanaka kuva nayo mari yakawanda; mushure meSalleri kana Jiri, hauchazowanazve ATM.
• Funga nezve kuhaya mutungamiriri kana mutakuri kukubatsira pakusarudza nzira dzakakodzera uye nekutsanangura tsika dzetsika.
• Parwendo rwako rwekuenda kuEBC, unofanira kujairana zvakakwana kudzivirira hurwere hwepamusoro.
• Ita shuwa yako yakakosha gear, zvakadai sezvokudya zvekudya, mbatya dzinodziya, uye kit yekubatsira kwekutanga, zvinosvikika nyore nyore.
• nguva dzose tarisa mishumo yemamiriro ekunze uye gadzirira mupfungwa yemamiriro ekunze asina kunaka panguva yako Everest Base Camp Trek nemugwagwa.

mhedziso

Kufamba nechikepe neEverest Base Camp Trek nenzira inoshamisa uye inonakidza iyo inobvumira kubatanidzwa zvakadzama nemakomo eHimalaya anoshamisa pane kungobhururuka uchienda kunzvimbo yekutanga rwendo. Ichi chiitiko chetsika, matambudziko, uye zvishamiso zvechisikigo.

Kune vafambi vanonzwa kugadzikana nekufamba kuenda kwavari kuenda, nzira isinganyanyi kufamba kuenda kuEverest Base Camp inokutendera kuti udyidzane netsika chaidzo dzenzvimbo uye uve neumbozha hwekuva wega munzira. Iyo inononoka nhanho inobvumira nguva yakakwana yeacclimatization pamwe nekuongorora zvine musoro sarudzo munzvimbo dzekubva nedzekusvika.

Nzira yekufamba netsoka kuenda kuEBC inosanganisira kubatanidzwa kwetsika uye matambudziko emuviri nepfungwa pamwe chete. Nokudaro, rwendo rweEverest Base Camp runoshanduka kuita chiitiko chakakwana, chinomiririrwa munhanho yega yega inotorwa, ichiratidza tsika nenzvimbo yeNepal, uye ichipa ruzivo rwemunhu kuburikidza nematambudziko emuviri.